Please provide your email address to receive an email when new articles are posted on . Visual field defects, afferent pupillary defects and abnormal optic discs were associated with positive ...

Respirations of 16 per minute. On ocular examination, his vision was 20/20 in the right eye and 20/40 in the left eye. Pupils were equally reactive, and there was no afferent pupillary defect. Color ...

A 36-year-old Hispanic man was referred for suspected glaucoma 4 years ago. At that time, he was seen by an optometrist for a routine eye examination. He denied any visual symptoms. His medical ...

While the pupillary light reflex is predominantly controlled by the parasympathetic nervous system, the sympathetic nervous system also plays a vital role in regulating pupil size. The balance between ...

A 44-year-old woman presents to the emergency department with a 24-hour history of painless, gradual loss of vision in her left eye. She describes her vision as “dark and blurry.” The patient’s ...