In Amgen, the Ninth Circuit held that materiality is not an issue at the class certification stage — a plaintiff can rely on the fraud-on-the-market presumption to demonstrate that reliance is a ...

For over 2 decades, the 7th Judicial Circuit’s problem-solving courts have played a critical role in the community by restoring lives, strengthening families and enhancing community safety.

Problem solving The form of cognitive behavioral therapy used in the trial, known as problem-solving therapy, is designed to improve cognitive skills used in planning, troubleshooting and tuning ...

Adaptive cognitive control circuit changes associated with problem-solving ability and depression symptom outcomes over 24 months.